Cross-border E-commerce Export Customs Declaration Code 9810/9710/9610/1210
Import and export goods have different requirements for customs supervision, tax collection, and statistical operations under different trade methods. Different customs supervision method codes have been formulated under the two e-commerce models of B2B and B2C. Currently, the commonly used export cross-border e-commerce supervision method codes are "9710", "9810", "1210", and "9610", which represent 4 different trade methods. So what exactly are these codes?
Before understanding the customs supervision code, we must first understand the two business models, B2B and B2C.
1. What is B2B and “9710” and “9810”?
B2B (Business To Business) stands for "cross-border e-commerce business-to-business export", which refers to the form of trade in which domestic enterprises transport goods to overseas enterprises or overseas warehouses through cross-border logistics and complete transactions through cross-border e-commerce platforms. Enterprises Transmit relevant electronic data in accordance with customs requirements.
Cross-border e-commerce B2B exports mainly include two modes: "9710" and "9810". Enterprises can choose the corresponding method to declare to the customs according to their own business types.
“9710”: Cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export
It refers to a model in which domestic enterprises reach transactions with overseas enterprises through cross-border e-commerce platforms, export goods directly to overseas enterprises through cross-border logistics, and transmit relevant electronic data to customs.
Advantages: Exports from the Cross-border E-commerce Comprehensive Pilot Zone can adopt a 4-digit HS code to simplify declaration, and can "list, declare, and summarize statistics"
“9810”: Cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouse
It refers to a model in which domestic enterprises export goods to overseas warehouses through cross-border logistics, complete transactions through cross-border e-commerce platforms, then deliver goods from overseas warehouses to overseas buyers, and transmit relevant electronic data to customs. That is cross-border e-commerce B2B2C export. For example, "Amazon FBA overseas warehouse".
Advantages: Inspection is prioritized and the system performs real-time inspection and release; actively responds to the batch export needs of cross-border e-commerce companies and reduces export costs; if the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone does not involve export tax rebates, declarations can be simplified according to the 6-digit HS code.
Note: "9810" requires overseas warehouse registration
2. Conveniences that cross-border e-commerce companies that adopt the 9710 and 9810 modes for export can enjoy
1. Convenient declaration channel: For goods with a single ticket less than RMB 5,000 and which do not involve certificates, inspections or taxes, enterprises can submit a declaration list, and after passing the verification, it will automatically be pushed to the unified export system for declaration; if the single ticket exceeds Goods worth RMB 5,000 or involving certificates, inspections or taxes should be declared through the h4018 customs clearance system.
2. Simplification of HS coding: The unified system declaration list for cross-border e-commerce exports no longer needs to summarize declaration forms or filing lists. Among them, if export tax rebate is not involved, the declaration will be simplified according to the 6-digit HS code.
3. Logistics and inspection convenience: Cross-border e-commerce B2B export goods are suitable for national customs clearance integration. Enterprises can choose to declare to the local customs, and the goods will be inspected and released at the port customs. For cross-border e-commerce B2B export goods, the customs can Prioritize inspection arrangements and enjoy greater convenience in logistics and customs inspection.
3. What is B2C and "9610" and "1210"?
The B2C (Business To Customer) model is a type of e-commerce classified according to transaction objects. It represents that Chinese enterprises directly face foreign consumers, that is, e-commerce transactions between merchants and consumers. The products sold are mainly personal consumer goods. , logistics mainly uses air parcels, mail, express delivery and other forms.
Cross-border e-commerce B2C export mainly includes two modes: "1210" and "9610"
“1210” bonded e-commerce
The full name is "bonded cross-border trade e-commerce", or "bonded e-commerce" for short. It is applicable to domestic individuals or e-commerce enterprises that implement cross-border transactions on e-commerce platforms approved by the customs and enter and exit through special customs supervision areas or bonded supervision places. E-commerce retails inbound and outbound goods. That is, consumers choose the bonded delivery mode when purchasing overseas products, which is "1210".
"9610" e-commerce
The full name is "cross-border trade e-commerce", commonly known as the "collection model", which is B2C (business to individual) export. To put it simply, "9610" export means direct mailing from domestic enterprises to overseas consumers.
